Sacred Rituals of Kumbh Mela: The Spiritual Significance of Snan and Shahi Snan
At the heart of the Kumbh Mela lies the sacred ritual of snan (bathing) in the holy rivers. Devotees from across the world gather at the Triveni Sangam—the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati—to immerse themselves in the purifying waters. This act of bathing is not just a physical cleanse but is believed to offer profound spiritual benefits. According to Hindu belief, taking a dip during the auspicious days of the Kumbh Mela can wash away sins accumulated over lifetimes, helping devotees achieve moksha or liberation from the cycle of rebirth.
Kinnar Akhara
The ritual of bathing during Kumbh is especially significant on certain days, known as Shahi Snan (Royal Bathing Days). These days are marked by grand processions led by the Naga Sadhus and other ascetic orders (Akharas), who march to the river with pomp and fervour before they perform the first ceremonial bath. This royal bath is considered the most potent in terms of spiritual cleansing, with the belief that anyone who bathes during this time will be freed from all past sins.
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